i am writing the unit tests for my REST-API and have some problems with the entities creation mocking. i don't know how can i mock the EntityManager. I tried the example below but i got an error.
My ControllerTest:
public class MControllerTest {
@InjectMocks
A a;
@InjectMocks
B b;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@InjectMocks
AController aController;
@Autowired
WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;
@Autowired
private FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain;
@Autowired
@InjectMocks
private EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory;
@InjectMocks
private AServiceImpl aServiceImpl;
@Before
public void setUp() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext)
.addFilter(springSecurityFilterChain).build();
}
@Test
public void postATest() throws Exception {
a.setDDDD("XXX");
EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory = webApplicationContext.getBean(EntityManagerFactory.class);
EntityManager entityManager = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
when(this.entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager()).thenReturn(entityManager);
when(aServiceImpl.createEntity(isA(A.class))).thenReturn(a);
b.setCCCC;
a.setMovieTranslations(Arrays.asList(b));
when(aServiceImpl.createEntity(isA(B.class))).thenReturn(a);
mockMvc.perform(post("/path")
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andReturn().getResponse().getContentAsString();
}
The createEntityMethod:
public Object createEntity(T t) {
try {
entityManager.persist(t);
return t;
} catch (IllegalArgumentException | EntityExistsException | ...
}
the error log:
org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.MissingMethodInvocationException:
when() requires an argument which has to be 'a method call on a mock'.
For example:
when(mock.getArticles()).thenReturn(articles);
Also, this error might show up because:
1. you stub either of: final/private/equals()/hashCode() methods.
Those methods *cannot* be stubbed/verified.
Mocking methods declared on non-public parent classes is not supported.
2. inside when() you don't call method on mock but on some other object.
at com.x.server.controller.MControllerTest.postATest(MControllerTest.java:121)
when i don't inject a mock object on the EntityManager, i got a nullpointer exception by the persist method with this error log:
java.lang.NullPointerException: null
at com.x.server.serviceImpl.AManageServiceImpl.createEntity(AManageServiceImpl.java:45)
at com.eza.server.controller.MControllerTest.postATest(MControllerTest.java:123)
can someone help me?
Cheers
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